This website presents our knowledge and research on this important aspect of the Royal Collection. As of April 2026 it will not be regularly updated and new research on this topic will sit within the main website.

Vatican Frescoes

Vatican Frescoes

STEFANO MULINARI (1741-90)

Moses closing the waters of the Red Sea on Pharaoh's army

c.1761-1780

Etching and lavis | 25.3 x 43.9 cm (sheet of paper) | RCIN 852794

A facsimile of a drawing now in the Gabinetto Disegni e Stampe degli Uffizi, Florence. Lettered with artists' names. Numbered at top right: XXII.

This composition is generally thought to have been frescoed in monochrome on a window-embrasure in the Stanza di Eliodoro in the Vatican. A similar drawing is in the Royal Library at Windsor Castle (RCIN 905432). The composition corresponds in reverse with an engraving by Pietro Santi Bartoli; see RCIN 852792.
  • Creator(s)

    Stefano Mulinari (1741-90) (printmaker)

    After a work previously attributed to Polidoro da Caravaggio (c. 1495-1543) (artist)

  • 25.3 x 43.9 cm (sheet of paper)

  • Added to the Prince Consort's Raphael Collection (c.1853-76)

  • Subject(s)
    • Places
      • Europe
        • Italy
          • Lazio [Italy]
            • Rome [Lazio]
              • Vatican City [Rome]
                • Vatican Palace [Vatican City]
                  • Stanza d'Eliodoro [Vatican Palace]
  • Bibliographic reference(s)

    p.318, under no.814 (P&W : Popham, A.E. & Wilde, J., 1949. The Italian Drawings of the XV and XVI Centuries in the Collection of His Majesty The King at Windsor Castle, London)