This website presents our knowledge and research on this important aspect of the Royal Collection. As of April 2026 it will not be regularly updated and new research on this topic will sit within the main website.

Vatican Frescoes

Vatican Frescoes

ANONYMOUS, 16TH CENTURY

God creating the Sun and Moon

c.1520-80

Engraving | 16.2 x 23.9 cm (sheet of paper) | RCIN 853356

A reversed anonymous engraving after the fresco of God creating Sun and Moon painted by the workshop of Raphael (c.1517-19) in the vault of the first bay of the Raphael Loggia in the Vatican. Catalogued by Ruland (1876) as probably by a pupil of Marcantonio Raimondi. Stamped with an unidentified collector's mark (possibly Lugt 2168). On watermarked paper.
  • Creator(s)

    Anonymous, 16th century (engraver)

    After a work by the workshop of Raphael (1483-1520) (artist)

    Attributed to the school of Marcantonio Raimondi (c. 1480-1534) (engraver)

  • watermark: A shield surmounted by a four-leaf clover, containing a bird[?] [Centre right]

  • 16.2 x 23.9 cm (sheet of paper)

    16.0 x 23.8 cm (platemark)

  • Added to the Prince Consort's Raphael Collection (c.1853-76)

  • Subject(s)
    • Religion & Theology
      • Religions and faiths
        • Christianity
          • Bible & Holy Scripture
            • Old Testament
    Object type(s)
      • visual works
        • prints
  • Bibliographic reference(s)

    Davidson 1985 : Davidson, Bernice F. Raphael's Bible. A Study of the Vatican Logge, 1985 fig. 10

    Dacos 2008: Dacos, N., The Loggia of Raphael: A Vatican Art Treasure, 2008 pl.101, p.141

    Other number(s)

    Ruland p.213 B.III.4