This website presents our knowledge and research on this important aspect of the Royal Collection. As of April 2026 it will not be regularly updated and new research on this topic will sit within the main website.

Record of historical events

Victoria and Albert collected photographs that documented the political and military events that defined a period of global expansion

    OSCAR MALLITTE (1829-1905)

    Hut, Chatham Island, Port Cornwallis

    Dec 1857Jan 1858

    Albumen print | 20.7 x 16.2 cm (image) | RCIN 2935010

    Photograph of a shelter made from tree branches on pebbly ground near to a coastline. The shelter is built underneath a tree whose branches frame the composition.

    Oscar Mallitte was part of a British survey party to the Andaman Islands (off the east coast of India) which was tasked with establishing a penal colony for Indian convicts. The party, led by Frederic John Mouat, a British surgeon, landed at Port Cornwallis on 11 December 1857.
    • Creator(s)

      Oscar Mallitte (1829-1905) (photographer)

    • 20.7 x 16.2 cm (image)

      32.8 x 28.7 cm (mount)

    • Native Hut, Chatham Island. Port Cornwallis

    • Acquired by Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, 1858, probably from Lady Canning

    • Subject(s)
      • Arts, Recreation, Entertainment & Sport
        • Architecture
          • Domestic architecture
            • Huts
      • Places
        • Asia
          • India
            • Andaman and Nicobar Islands
      Object type(s)
        • visual works
          • photographs